MOSQUITOES The females of many species of mosquitoes are blood-consuming. During feeding, some transmit harmful diseases - to both humans and animals.
The Anopheles Mosquito
The most dangerous creature on Earth.
Causes more than 300 million cases of Malaria annually.
Causes 1 - 3 million deaths annually.
Some of the diseases transmitted by mosquitoes:
Malaria
Dengue Fever
Yellow Fever
Elephantiasis
SOME MOSQUITO TRIVIA There are approximately 2,700 species of mosquitoes and more than 50 species are resistant to at least one insecticide. Scientists have found a fossilised mosquito in North West Montana. It was fossilised in amber and its belly was full of blood.
Mosquitoes:
Live for approximately 20 days.
Have 47 teeth.
Need stagnant water to lay eggs.
Can fly at an estimated 1 - 1.5 miles per hour.
Weigh about 2 - 2.5 milligrams (for an Aedes aegypti).
Most fly less than a mile during their lifetime, but the ferocious salt-marsh mosquito - found in the Everglades and other coastal locations - can migrate 75-100 miles.
Can survive at sea level and up to altitudes as high as 10,800 feet (3,600 meters).
Can smell a new host from between 20 - 25 meters away.
Can find you by sight - observing movement - and the infra-red radiation emitted by warm bodies.
Are attracted to the colours blue and green, and patterned clothes. Best to wear pale colours and white.
Are attracted to people who have jut eaten a banana!
Prefer blondes and vegetarians. They are attracted to one of the chemicals released by the metabolism used for digesting vegetables.
Some people are unusually attractive to mosquitoes, depending upon one or more the 300-odd chemicals produced by the skin.
Aside from skin chemicals, mosquitoes have other ways of finding you - they can detect both carbon dioxide and lactic acid (produced by metabolism in your muscles) in your breath.
Do not like Vitamin B or Iron.
Do not like Citronella because it irritates their feet.
Do not like flying anywhere near a Neem Tree - so create Neem Oil from the seeds, using 2% with coconut oil and put it on your skin, or burn the oil in candles.
A still breeze will keep the mosquitoes at bay.
The male mosquito never sucks blood - he drinks nectar and the females drink more often than necessary.
The female mosquito drinks about 5-millionths of a litre of blood in one sitting.
Mosquito saliva and rat poison both contain anti-coagulants - chemicals that prevent the blood from clotting.
Bug zappers do work. However, several critics say that these zappers fry more beneficial insects than harmful ones, including the insects that eat mosquitoes!
Malaria parasites have evolved resistance to Choroquine ... and then to several successor drugs.
Insects, enjoy a good meal of mosquitoes.
The ecological approach could be to put up a bat-house.
Bats gobble hundreds of mosquitoes each hour!
If you are bitten by a mosquito, consider relieving the itch by rubbing the bite with any of the following:
Alcohol
A clove of garlic
Vanilla essence
Aloe Vera
Table salt
Lemon juice
Cube of ice - but this will only last until the ice melts